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TIPS THAT SAVE GAS...
Go
for the shade.
The hot
summer sun that makes the inside of your car feel like a sauna
also zaps fuel from your gas tank.
"If
you let your car bake in the sun there's going to be a greater
amount of evaporative emissions that take place than if you
park in the shade," says Jim Kliesch, research associate
at the American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy and
vehicle analyst for GreenerCars.com.
So
park your car in the shade of a building or tree whenever possible.
And buy a good windshield shade. A windshield shade blocks sunlight
and helps to keep heat out of the inside of your car.
Use your garage for
your car.
Got
a garage? Clear it out and make room for your car. Parking in
your garage will help your car stay warm in winter and cool
in summer, and you won't have to depend as much on your gas-guzzling
air-conditioning or defroster when you drive.
Pump
up your tires. Don't get caught driving on under
inflated tires. Under inflated tires wear down more quickly and
they also lower your car's gas mileage.
"Tires
that have low pressure offer more resistance so the engine is
going to work harder to keep the car at 60," says Brian
Moody, road test editor at Edmunds.com.
Your
car's gas mileage may plummet by as much as 15 percent. Driving
on under inflated tires may also reduce the life of your tires
by 15 percent or more.
Check your tire pressure
once a month.
Buy
a digital gauge and keep it in your glove box. Compare the pressure
in your tires with the recommended pressure listed in your owner's
manual and on the placard in your car door. Then inflate your
tires as needed. Be sure to check tire pressure when your tires
are cold. A good time is early in the morning after your car's
been idle overnight.
Keep your engine
in tune.
Fixing
a car that is out of tune or has failed an emissions test can
boost gas mileage by about 4 percent. So be sure to give your
car regular tune-ups. You'll also want to watch out for worn
spark plugs. A misfiring spark plug can reduce a car's fuel
efficiency by as much as 30 percent.
Replace air filters.
Keep
a close eye on your engine's air filter. When the engine air
filter clogs with dirt, dust and bugs, it causes your engine
to work harder and your car becomes less fuel-efficient. Replacing
a clogged air filter could improve your gas mileage by as much
as 10 percent and save you 15 cents a gallon. It's a good idea
to have your engine air filter checked at each oil change. The
Car Care Council recommends changing your car's air and oil
filters every three months or 3,000 miles or as specified in
your owner's manual.
Use the right oil.
You
can improve your car's gas mileage by 1 percent to 2 percent
by using the manufacturer's recommended grade of motor oil.
Opt for motor oil with the words "energy conserving"
on the API performance label. This oil contains friction-reducing
additives.
Don't skimp on maintenance.
Be
serious about auto care. Your car's performance depends on it.
Obey the car-care guidelines outlined in your owner's manual.
For more auto-care guidelines check out this free
maintenance schedule from the Car Care Council.
Always follow
the manufacturer-recommended maintenance. The car's designed to
run a certain way.
If you neglect it, it won't be as efficient.
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